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5 common cognitive distortions: Therapist explains

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Published on Dec 22, 2023 02:46 PM IST

  • From mind reading to should-thinking, here are a few cognitive distortions that we should be aware of.

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Cognitive distortions refer to irrational thought patterns that happen during the onset of certain psychopathological states such as anxiety and depression. "As humans we like to think that we apply pure logic and control many outcomes in life. But we actually are often guilty of cognitive distortions. These are thought patterns that are not based on reality or facts. They are a distortion of reality," wrote Psychologist Alf Lokkertsen.(Unsplash)
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Published on Dec 22, 2023 02:46 PM IST

Cognitive distortions refer to irrational thought patterns that happen during the onset of certain psychopathological states such as anxiety and depression. “As humans we like to think that we apply pure logic and control many outcomes in life. But we actually are often guilty of cognitive distortions. These are thought patterns that are not based on reality or facts. They are a distortion of reality,” wrote Psychologist Alf Lokkertsen.(Unsplash)

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Mind reading: We often feel that we can read the minds of others and try to decode their behaviour from their thought patterns. (Unsplash)
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Published on Dec 22, 2023 02:46 PM IST

Mind reading: We often feel that we can read the minds of others and try to decode their behaviour from their thought patterns. (Unsplash)

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Negative focus: This is a cynical way of looking at things where we completely avoid the positive things and only focus on the negative. (Unsplash)
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Published on Dec 22, 2023 02:46 PM IST

Negative focus: This is a cynical way of looking at things where we completely avoid the positive things and only focus on the negative. (Unsplash)

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Catastrophising: We always end up thinking of the worst-case scenarios and think that they will happen to us. (Unsplash)
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Published on Dec 22, 2023 02:46 PM IST

Catastrophising: We always end up thinking of the worst-case scenarios and think that they will happen to us. (Unsplash)

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Should-thinking: This is a track of thought pattern where we believe that everyone should think or act in a certain way. (Unsplash)
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Published on Dec 22, 2023 02:46 PM IST

Should-thinking: This is a track of thought pattern where we believe that everyone should think or act in a certain way. (Unsplash)

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Emotional reasoning: We often believe that the way we feel is how reality is. This thought process stops us from welcoming new perspectives.(Unsplash)
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Published on Dec 22, 2023 02:46 PM IST

Emotional reasoning: We often believe that the way we feel is how reality is. This thought process stops us from welcoming new perspectives.(Unsplash)

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